Which aspect is NOT a part of how we learn our conflict frames?

The correct answer is that inherent instinct is not a part of how we learn our conflict frames. Learning conflict frames typically involves a variety of social and situational influences rather than something that is a natural instinct.

Socialization refers to the process through which individuals learn behaviors, norms, and values from their culture and social environment. This includes how they perceive and handle conflicts based on what they've observed in their families, communities, and broader society.

Formal training often takes place in educational or organizational settings, where individuals are taught specific conflict resolution strategies, negotiation skills, and effective communication techniques. This systematic approach contributes to shaping one's understanding and response to conflict.

Experience, too, plays a significant role. Individuals learn and refine their conflict frames over time through personal encounters with conflict, whether in professional or personal contexts. These direct experiences help shape an individual’s approach to handling conflicts based on previous outcomes and reflections.

In contrast, inherent instinct suggests an automatic, biological response that is less shaped by social and experiential factors. Conflict frames are primarily acquired through ongoing interactions, education, and socialization rather than being instinctually defined. Therefore, the learning of conflict frames strongly relies on external influences rather than instinctual behaviors.